45 Degree Stainless Steel Elbow | 304/316L Schedule 10/40

Precision 45 degree stainless steel elbow, butt weld or threaded ends, high pressure rating. Sizes 15mm-40mm in stock. Request a quote now.

Description

45 Degree Stainless Steel Elbow | 304/316L Schedule 10/40
This 45 degree stainless steel elbow is manufactured in accordance with ASME B16.9 and ASTM A403 standards, adopting dual-grade 304/316L stainless steel materials. The pipe fittings are processed through solution annealing and pickling passivation to eliminate carbide precipitation in the weld heat-affected zone, ensuring excellent resistance to intergranular corrosion in high-temperature or weak acid media. The angular tolerance of the elbow is controlled within ±0.5°, and the center-to-end dimensions comply with long radius (1.5D) and short radius (1.0D) specifications.

Connection Methods & Pressure Rating

Available connection types include Butt Weld (BW), Socket Weld (SW) and Threaded (NPT/BSPT). Based on different wall thickness schedules (Sch10, Sch40, Sch80), the pressure rating can reach 10.3 MPa (1500 psi) at ambient temperature. It is widely applicable for pipelines conveying steam, hydraulic oil, seawater desalination and chemical media.

Key Features

  • Precision Forming: Adopting cold pushing or hydraulic bulging technology to ensure consistent bending radius, with inner wall roughness Ra ≤ 0.8 μm, effectively reducing eddy current and pressure loss.
  • Full Size Coverage: Nominal diameter ranges from DN15 to DN100, corresponding to ½” to 4” in imperial size. Common specifications cover 45 degree elbow 15mm, 45 degree elbow 22mm and 45 degree elbow 40mm, matching standard steel pipe outer diameters of 21.3mm, 26.9mm and 48.3mm respectively.
  • Traceable Certification: Each production batch is equipped with EN 10204 3.1 material certificate and PMI spectral inspection report.

Technical Data of 45 degree stainless steel elbow

Parameter Item Value / Range
Nominal Size 15mm – 40mm (including 22mm)
Angle 45° ± 0.5°
Wall Thickness Schedule Sch10, Sch40, Sch80
Material 304 / 304L / 316 / 316L
Bending Radius 1.5D (Long Radius) / 1.0D (Short Radius)
Maximum Working Pressure 1500 psi @ 23°C
Temperature Range -196°C ~ 450°C
Surface Treatment Pickling & Passivation / Mechanical Polishing

Application Scenarios

  • Petrochemical industry: Medium turning for side pipelines of rectification towers
  • Food & pharmaceutical industry: Dead-space-free 45° gradual elbows for CIP cleaning pipelines
  • Marine ballast water system: 316L corrosion-resistant elbows for chloride ion environments
  • HVAC system: Branch connection for chilled water main pipelines

FAQ

Q1: Are your 45 degree stainless steel elbows suitable for high-temperature steam lines above 400°C?

A: Yes. Our 316L grade 45 degree stainless steel elbow can support continuous service up to 450°C. All elbows undergo solution annealing and water quenching treatment to avoid intergranular sensitization. For steam service over 400°C, long-radius (1.5D) models such as 45 degree elbow 22mm and 45 degree elbow 40mm are recommended to relieve thermal expansion stress at welding joints.

Q2: Can you provide material test reports (MTR) and traceability for each batch of 45 degree elbows?

A: Absolutely. All stainless steel elbows in our product line, including 45 degree elbow 15mm, 22mm and 40mm, are delivered with EN 10204 Type 3.1 mill certificates. Optional third-party inspection services (SGS, TÜV, BV) and PMI test reports are available for chemical composition verification. Laser marking with heat number, size and schedule information is carried out on every pipe fitting for full traceability.

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